Primordial Soup

Primordial soup is the hypothetical set of conditions present on the Earth around 3.7 to 4.0 billion years ago. It is an aspect of the heterotrophic theory concerning the origin of life, first proposed by Alexander Oparin in 1924, and J. B. S. Haldane in 1929. As formulated by Oparin, in the primitive Earth's surface layers, carbon, hydrogen, water vapour, and ammonia reacted to form the first organic compounds. The concept of a primordial soup gained credence in 1953 when the "Miller–Urey experiment" used a highly reduced mixture of gases—methane, ammonia and hydrogen—to form basic organic monomers, such as amino acids.

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Stirring the Primordial Soup: Unveiling Secrets of Early Life With Synthetic Models

Synthetic droplets cause a stir in the primordial soup

Synthetic droplets cause a stir in the primordial soup - EurekAlert

Tiny Bubbles of Primordial Soup Re-create Early Universe

Primordial Soup: Scientists Discover New “Origins of Life” Chemical Reactions

Physicists Detect Mysterious X Particles in 'Primordial Soup' For The First Time